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TFIIIC and MYCN link the three-dimensional chromatin structure of promoters to transcription termination of stalled RNA polymerase (RNA-Seq)

GSE223057 Homo sapiens (human) RNA-seq (gene expression) 12 samples Submitted 2024/07/15 Platform GPL30173
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · human · 12 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Samples
12 samples: 3 × RNAseq-EtOH-EtOH-N vs 3 × RNAseq-EtOH-OHT-N vs 3 × RNAseq-DOX-EtOH-N vs 3 × RNAseq-DOX-OHT-NGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
Association with TFIIIC limits MYCN localisation in hubs of active promoters and chromatin accumulation of non-phosphorylated RNA polymerase IIeLife · 2024
Summary (written by the submitters)
MYC proteins bind to virtually all active promoters transcribed by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), but whether they interact with the three-dimensional chromatin architecture is unknown. Here we used HiChIP sequencing of the MYCN oncoprotein and found that MYCN localizes to three-dimensional hubs formed by active promoters and enhancers. In these hubs, MYCN interacts with TFIIIC, an architectural protein complex.
Read the full summary ↓
MYCN recruits TFIIIC to promoters when transcription elongation is inhibited, and the complex of both proteins induces premature transcription termination. Termination correlates closely with the TFIIIC-dependent removal of MYCN from promoter hubs and with corresponding alterations in the three-dimensional interactions of cohesin complexes. This limits DNA damage by removing RNAPII that stalls proximal to double-strand breaks. Binding of TFIIIC to MYCN is limited by competition with Aurora-A and this protects genes involved in mRNA processing from termination, arguing that MYCN contributes to the unusual proliferative capacity of neuroblastoma cells via removing stalled RNAPII from promoter hubs and via increasing the capacity for RNA processing.
Published in
Association with TFIIIC limits MYCN localisation in hubs of active promoters and chromatin accumulation of non-phosphorylated RNA polymerase II
Vidal R, Leen E, Herold S et al. · eLife 2024 · PMID 39177021 · doi:10.7554/eLife.94407
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE223057_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA924772 and SRA study SRP417888. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
3 × RNAseq-EtOH-EtOH-N vs 3 × RNAseq-EtOH-OHT-N vs 3 × RNAseq-DOX-EtOH-N vs 3 × RNAseq-DOX-OHT-N

Supports a between-group comparison across 12 samples.

How we read this: 4 replicated groups read from 12 sample titles; they account for 12 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
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Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.