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Succinate dehydrogenase deficiency-driven succinate accumulation induces drug resistance in acute myeloid leukemia via ubiquitin-cullin regulation

GSE247623 Homo sapiens (human) RNA-seq (gene expression) 18 samples Submitted 2024/08/27 Platform GPL24676
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · human · 18 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Topic
Acute myeloid leukemiaThis series is part of our curated briefing on it.
Samples
18 samples: 6 conditions, mostly in triplicateGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
Succinate dehydrogenase deficiency-driven succinate accumulation induces drug resistance in acute myeloid leukemia via ubiquitin-cullin regulationNature communications · 2024
Summary (written by the submitters)
Drug resistance is vital for the poor prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients, but the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. Given the unique microenvironment of bone marrow, we reasoned that drug resistance of AML might rely on distinct microenvironment-associated metabolic processes. Here, we identified SDH deficiency and over-cumulative succinate as typical features in AML, with a marked function in causing the resistance of AML cells to a wide range of anti-cancer therapies.
Read the full summary ↓
Mechanistically, succinate promoted the accumulation of oncogenic proteins in a manner that precedes transcriptional activation. This function was mediated by succinate-triggered upregulation of UBC12 phosphorylation, which impaired its E2 function in cullins neddylation. Notably, decreasing succinate levels by fludarabine could effectively restore the drug sensitivity of SDH-deficient AML PDX. Together, we uncover a novel function of succinate in driving drug resistance by regulating p-UBC12/cullin activity, and indicate reshaping succinate metabolism as a promising treatment for SDH-deficient AML.
Published in
Succinate dehydrogenase deficiency-driven succinate accumulation induces drug resistance in acute myeloid leukemia via ubiquitin-cullin regulation
Chen Y, Xian M, Ying W et al. · Nature communications 2024 · PMID 39537588 · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-53398-9
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE247623_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1039834 and SRA study SRP471607. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
6 conditions, mostly in triplicate
HL60-shCtrl ×3 HL60-shSDHA-1 ×3 HL60-shSDHA-2 ×3 HL60-Suc-0h ×2 HL60-Suc-3h ×2 HL60-Suc-24h ×2 Suc-0h ×1 Suc-3h ×1 +1 more

Supports a between-group comparison across 15 samples.

How we read this: 6 replicated groups read from 18 sample titles; they account for 15 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
More Acute myeloid leukemia datasets

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Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.