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Macromolecular interactions dictate Polycomb-mediated epigenetic repression [ChIP-seq]

GSE271752 Homo sapiens (human) ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin) 194 samples Submitted 2025/06/16 Platform GPL34284Platform GPL24676
At a glance

ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin) · human · 194 samples

What it is
ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin)Where proteins bind the genome, or which regions are open and active.
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Samples
194 samples: 194 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groupsGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
Macromolecular interactions dictate Polycomb-mediated epigenetic repressionbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
Summary (written by the submitters)
Dynamic regulation of epigenetic states relies on complex macromolecular interactions such as at the protein-protein and protein-DNA level. It remains an unsolved question how H3K27me3, the hallmark histone modification for facultative heterochromatin, and its writer Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) are spatiotemporally regulated during development.
Read the full summary ↓
Here we engineered separation-of-function mutants to surgically dissect the roles of individual macromolecular interactions required for PRC2 function. We show that Polycomb-mediated silencing is precisely regulated by the dynamic interactions among the PRC2 core complex, its accessory proteins, DNA sequences, and other histone modifications. Combining CRISPR-mediated engineering of separation-of-function mutants, human stem cell differentiation models, next-generation sequencing approaches, and reconstituted biochemical assays, we identified distinct regulatory functions of these macromolecular interactions on epigenetic repression in human pluripotent stem cells and cardiac differentiation. Disruption of key interactions led to distinct and opposing effects on cardiomyocyte differentiation, suggesting their highly specified roles in cell fate determination. Together, these results reveal the importance of individual macromolecular interactions at the center of PRC2 controlling epigenetic repression.
Published in
Macromolecular interactions dictate Polycomb-mediated epigenetic repression
Much C, Rajkumar SM, Chen L et al. · bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2025 · PMID 40463101 · doi:10.1101/2025.05.15.654236
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE271752_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: Look for peak files (.bed, .narrowPeak) and signal tracks (.bigWig) among the supplementary files; the raw reads are on ENA.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1133036 and SRA study SRP518570. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
194 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groups

Any grouping that defines a comparison lives in the sample characteristics, which GEO records separately from the titles.

How we read this: Read from 194 sample titles: 194 distinct titles with little repetition. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study

+ 154 more — browse all 194 samples with per-sample file links →

Datasets on a similar topic

Search all human ChIP / ATAC / CUT&Tag datasets in GEO →

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Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.