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Epithelial Muscarinic Receptor 3 Ablation Induces Sex-Specific Modulation of Colonic Intestinal Progenitor Cells and Response to Intestinal Injury [JW468]

GSE286189 Mus musculus (mouse) RNA-seq (gene expression) 32 samples Submitted 2025/02/28 Platform GPL19057
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · mouse · 32 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Mus musculus (mouse)
Samples
32 samples: 16 conditions, mostly in duplicateGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
Epithelial genetic muscarinic receptor 3 ablation induces sex-specific modulation of colonic intestinal progenitor cells and response to intestinal injuryJournal of Crohn's & colitis · 2025
Summary (written by the submitters)
In this study, we investigated regional and sex differences in the cholinergic modulation of intestinal epithelial cells in homeostasis and regeneration. Genetic intestinal epithelial ablation of the M3R employing Vil-Cre x M3R fl/fl mice interestingly resulted in the prominent reduction in Lgr5-expressing progenitor cells in male tissues, contrasting an expansion of these cells in the female intestinal epithelium.
Read the full summary ↓
This prominent difference showed abrogated in young female mice with reduced circulating sex hormone levels. M3R ablation further induced the expansion of pEGFR+ tuft cells and induced the activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. Importantly, sex-specific differences in Lgr5-expressing progenitor cells translated into the development of severe inflammation in male Vil-Cre x M3R fl/fl mice subjected to an acute colitis model, which did almost not affect female Vil-Cre x M3R fl/fl mice. In addition, sex-specific effects of modulations of cholinergic signaling on epithelial cells could be corroborated in murine and human colonoids. Collectively, our data reveal regional and sex differences in the cholinergic, muscarinic modulation of intestinal epithelial cells.
Published in
Epithelial genetic muscarinic receptor 3 ablation induces sex-specific modulation of colonic intestinal progenitor cells and response to intestinal injury
Ragab M, Wieland J, Waldherr Avila de Melo C et al. · Journal of Crohn's & colitis 2025 · PMID 40052554 · doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaf038
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE286189_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1208094 and SRA study SRP556102. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
16 conditions, mostly in duplicate
JW-40543-untreated-BR7-T ×2 JW-40543-bethanechol-BR7-T ×2 JW-40614-untreated-BR8-T ×2 JW-40614-bethanechol-BR8-T ×2 JW-40635-untreated-BR9-T ×2 JW-40635-bethanechol-BR9-T ×2 JW-40681-untreated-BR10-T ×2 JW-40681-bethanechol-BR10-T ×2 +8 more

Supports a between-group comparison across 32 samples.

How we read this: 16 replicated groups read from 32 sample titles; they account for 32 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
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