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RNA-Seq of paired diagnosis and relapse AML specimens with healthy controls

GSE327386 Homo sapiens (human) RNA-seq (gene expression) 130 samples Submitted 2026/04/13 Platform GPL11154
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · human · 130 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Topic
Acute myeloid leukemiaThis series is part of our curated briefing on it.
Samples
130 samples: 130 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groupsGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Summary (written by the submitters)
Despite therapeutic advances, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients remains a clinically challenging malignancy, highlighting the continued need for identification of previously unrecognized targetable drivers of the disease to further improve current treatment options. Aberrantly expressed genes are associated with AML pathogenesis and can function as disease drivers.
Read the full summary ↓
Targeting of their function or related pathways has shown promising results in identifying novel therapeutic targets. We performed RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) of AML patients specimens to identify aberrantly expressed AML genes associated with AML progression. The dataset comprised of two cohorts (I: n = 29 and II: n = 30), each cohort containing matched diagnosis-relapse pairs along with corresponding healthy control specimens (cohort I: n = 3 and cohort II: n = 5) derived from CD34+ normal bone marrow cells. All the diagnosis patients received combination intensive chemotherapy (7+3: continuous infusion of cytarabine for 7 days combined with anthracycline on days 1-3) during their induction treatment and all patients achieved remission after induction treatment. This sumission provides raw gene-level read counts to facilitate differential gene expression analyses between diagnosis and relapse specimens and relative to healthy controls. The fastq files for the data can be accessed through dbGap accession number phs001027.
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE327386_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1450626. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
130 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groups

Supports a case/control comparison: 63 samples read as cases, 8 as controls.

How we read this: Read from 130 sample titles: 130 distinct titles with little repetition. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study

+ 90 more — browse all 130 samples with per-sample file links →

More Acute myeloid leukemia datasets

Search all human RNA-seq datasets in GEO →

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Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.