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Transcriptional response of A549 lung cancer cells to X-rays under normoxia, or chronic or transient hypoxia

GSE334631 Homo sapiens (human) RNA-seq (gene expression) 24 samples Submitted 2026/06/24 Platform GPL24676
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · human · 24 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Topic
Lung cancerThis series is part of our curated briefing on it.
Samples
24 samples: 6 conditions, mostly with about 4 replicates eachGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Summary (written by the submitters)
The aim of this project was to study the X-ray-induced changes in A549 on the gene expression level under different oxygen conditions.
This dataset
Open GSE334631 in finder → Find more human RNA-seq datasets → Lung cancer landscape →
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

Series matrix ↓
2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE334631_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

All supplementary files ↗ Whole study · RAW.tar ↓
3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

Raw reads on ENA ↗

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1476067 and SRA study SRP707643. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

NCBI GEO page ↗
Study design
6 conditions, mostly with about 4 replicates each
A549 cells, 0 Gy X-rays, normoxia, 4 h, ×4 A549 cells, 8 Gy X-rays, normoxia, 4 h, ×4 A549 cells, 0 Gy X-rays, transient hypxia, 4 … ×4 A549 cells, 8 Gy X-rays, transient hypoxia, 4… ×4 A549 cells, 0 Gy X-rays, chronic hypoxia, 4 h, ×4 A549 cells, 8 Gy X-rays, chronic hypoxia, 4 h, ×4

Supports a between-group comparison across 24 samples.

How we read this: 6 replicated groups read from 24 sample titles; they account for 24 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
More Lung cancer datasets

Search all human RNA-seq datasets in GEO →

Share this dataset

Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.