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Muscle group specific transcriptomic and DNA methylation differences related to developmental patterning influence FSHD [expression]

GSE174301 Homo sapiens (human) DNA methylation 44 samples Submitted 2024/05/11 Platform GPL18573
At a glance

DNA methylation · human · 44 samples

What it is
DNA methylationChemical marks on DNA that help switch genes on or off.
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Samples
44 samples: 22 conditions, mostly in duplicateGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Summary (written by the submitters)
Muscle groups throughout the body are specialized in function and are specified during development by position specific gene regulatory networks. In developed tissue, myopathies affect muscle groups differently. Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, FSHD, affects upper body and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles earlier and more severely than others such as quadriceps.
Read the full summary ↓
To investigate an epigenetic basis for susceptibility of certain muscle groups to disease, we perform DNA methylation and RNA sequencing on primary patient derived myoblasts from TA and quadricep for both control and FSHD2 as well as RNA-seq for myoblasts from FSHD1 deltoid, bicep and TA over a time course of differentiation. We find that TA and quadricep retain methylation and expression differences in transcription factors that are key to muscle group specification during embryogenesis. FSHD2 patients have differences in DNA methylation and expression related to SMCHD1 mutations and FGF signaling. Genes induced specifically in FSHD are more highly expressed in more commonly affected muscle groups. We find a set of genes that distinguish more susceptible muscle groups including developmental associated TFs and genes involved in WNT signaling. Adult muscle groups therefore retain transcriptional and DNA methylation differences associated with development, which may contribute to susceptibility in FSHD.
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE174301_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: Look for beta-value tables or raw IDAT files among the supplementary files.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA729252 and SRA study SRP319411. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
22 conditions, mostly in duplicate
Day_12_Control_2 ×2 Day_12_Control_1 ×2 Day_12_FSHD2_2 ×2 Day_12_FSHD2_1 ×2 Day_12_FSHD2_3 ×2 Day_12_FSHD2_4 ×2 Day_12_Control_3 ×2 Day_12_Control_4 ×2 +14 more

Supports a between-group comparison across 44 samples.

How we read this: 22 replicated groups read from 44 sample titles; they account for 44 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study

+ 4 more — browse all 44 samples with per-sample file links →

Datasets on a similar topic

Search all human RNA-seq datasets in GEO →

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Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.