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An RNA-dependent and phase-separated active subnuclear compartment safeguards repressive chromatin domains

GSE225898 Mus musculus (mouse) ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin) 31 samples Submitted 2024/04/09 Platform GPL24247Platform GPL21103
At a glance

ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin) · mouse · 31 samples

What it is
ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin)Where proteins bind the genome, or which regions are open and active.
Organism
Mus musculus (mouse)
Samples
31 samples: 25 distinct titles, 2 of them repeatedGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
An RNA-dependent and phase-separated active subnuclear compartment safeguards repressive chromatin domainsMolecular cell · 2024
Summary (written by the submitters)
The nucleus is composed of functionally distinct membraneless compartments that undergo phase separation (PS). However, whether different subnuclear compartments are connected remains elusive. We identified a type of nuclear body with PS features composed of BAZ2A that associates with active chromatin. BAZ2A bodies depend on RNA transcription and BAZ2A non-disordered RNA-binding TAM domain.
Read the full summary ↓
Although BAZ2A and H3K27me3 occupancies anticorrelate in the linear genome, in the nuclear space, BAZ2A bodies contact H3K27me3 bodies. BAZ2A-body disruption promotes BAZ2A invasion into H3K27me3 domains, causing H3K27me3-body loss and gene upregulation. Weak BAZ2A-RNA interactions, such as with nascent transcripts, promote BAZ2A bodies, whereas the strong binder long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Malat1 impairs them while mediating BAZ2A association to chromatin at nuclear speckles. In addition to unraveling a direct connection between nuclear active and repressive compartments through PS mechanisms, the results also showed that the strength of RNA-protein interactions regulates this process, contributing to nuclear organization and the regulation of chromatin and gene expression.
Published in
An RNA-dependent and phase-separated active subnuclear compartment safeguards repressive chromatin domains
Lerra L, Panatta M, Bär D et al. · Molecular cell 2024 · PMID 38599210 · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2024.03.015
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE225898_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: Look for peak files (.bed, .narrowPeak) and signal tracks (.bigWig) among the supplementary files; the raw reads are on ENA.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA937858 and SRA study SRP424045. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
25 distinct titles, 2 of them repeated
RNAseq_ESC_BAZ2A_wt ×4 RNAseq_ESC_BAZ2A_dTAM ×4

How we read this: Read from 31 sample titles: 25 distinct titles with little repetition. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
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