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The chromatin remodeling factor Arid1a cooperates with Jun/Fos to promote osteoclastogenesis by epigenetically upregulating Siglec15 expression

GSE231933 Mus musculus (mouse) ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin) 37 samples Submitted 2024/05/01 Platform GPL24247Platform GPL21273
At a glance

ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin) · mouse · 37 samples

What it is
ChIP-seq / ATAC-seq (genome binding and open chromatin)Where proteins bind the genome, or which regions are open and active.
Organism
Mus musculus (mouse)
Samples
37 samples: 14 conditions, mostly in duplicateGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
The chromatin remodeling factor Arid1a cooperates with Jun/Fos to promote osteoclastogenesis by epigenetically upregulating Siglec15 expressionJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
Summary (written by the submitters)
Osteoporosis is characterized by an imbalance between osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and osteoblast-related bone formation, particularly increased osteoclastogenesis. However, the mechanisms by which epigenetic factors regulate osteoclast precursor differentiation during osteoclastogenesis remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the specific knockout of the chromatin remodeling factor Arid1a in bone marrow?derived macrophages (BMDMs) results in increased bone mass.
Read the full summary ↓
The loss of Arid1a in BMDM inhibits cell?cell fusion and maturation of osteoclast precursors, thereby suppressing osteoclast differentiation. Mechanistically, Arid1a increases the chromatin access in the gene promoter region of sialic acid?binding Ig-like lectin 15 (Siglec15) by transcription factor Jun/Fos, which results in the upregulation of Siglec15 and promotion of osteoclast differentiation. However, the loss of Arid1a reprograms the chromatin structure to restrict Siglec15 expression in osteoclast precursors, thereby inhibiting BMDM differentiation into mature osteoclasts. Deleting Arid1a after ovariectomy (a model for postmenopausal bone loss) alleviated bone loss and maintained bone mass. In summary, epigenetic reprogramming mediated by Arid1a loss suppresses osteoclast differentiation and may serve as a promising therapeutic strategy for treating bone loss diseases.
Published in
The chromatin remodeling factor Arid1a cooperates with Jun/Fos to promote osteoclastogenesis by epigenetically upregulating Siglec15 expression
Zhang Y, Sun H, Huang F et al. · Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 2024 · PMID 38477755 · doi:10.1093/jbmr/zjae042
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE231933_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: Look for peak files (.bed, .narrowPeak) and signal tracks (.bigWig) among the supplementary files; the raw reads are on ENA.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA970261 and SRA study SRP436472. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
14 conditions, mostly in duplicate
wt_0d_RNAseq ×2 wt_2d_RNAseq ×2 wt_4d_RNAseq ×2 ko_0d_RNAseq ×2 ko_2d_RNAseq ×2 ko_4d_RNAseq ×2 wt_0d_ATACseq ×2 wt_2d_ATACseq ×2 +15 more

Supports a between-group comparison across 28 samples.

How we read this: 14 replicated groups read from 37 sample titles; they account for 28 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
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