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Hypertension-Induced Neurovascular and Cognitive Dysfunction at Single-Cell Resolution

GSE294795 Mus musculus (mouse) Single-cell RNA-seq 12 samples Submitted 2025/04/17 Platform GPL19057
At a glance

Single-cell RNA-seq · mouse · 12 samples

What it is
Single-cell RNA-seqGene activity measured in thousands of individual cells, so cell types can be told apart.
Organism
Mus musculus (mouse)
Samples
12 samples: 12 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groupsGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
Hypertension-Induced Neurovascular and Cognitive Dysfunction at Single-Cell ResolutionbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
Summary (written by the submitters)
Arterial hypertension is a leading cause of cognitive impairment, attributed to hemodynamic insufficiency, blood-brain barrier disruption, and white matter damage. However, the molecular mechanisms by which hypertension affects brain cells remain unclear. Using scRNA-seq in a mouse model of hypertension induced by angiotensin II, we mapped neocortical transcriptomic changes before (3 days) and after (42 days) onset of neurovascular and cognitive deficits.
Read the full summary ↓
Surprisingly, evidence of endothelial transport disruption and senescence, stalled oligodendrocyte differentiation, interneuronal hypofunction and network imbalance emerged after just 3 days. By 42 days, when cognitive impairment becomes apparent, deficits in myelination and axonal conduction, as well as neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction, developed. These findings reveal a previously unrecognized early vulnerability of endothelial cells, interneurons, and oligodendrocytes, and provide the molecular bases for the subsequent neurovascular dysfunction and cognitive impairment in hypertension. In addition, the data constitute a valuable resource for future mechanistic studies and therapeutic target validation.
Published in
Hypertension-Induced Neurovascular and Cognitive Dysfunction at Single-Cell Resolution
Pacholko AG, Schaeffer SM, Santisteban MM et al. · bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2025 · PMID 41000655 · doi:10.1101/2025.04.14.648770
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE294795_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: Single-cell studies usually ship their counts as 10x files (matrix.mtx, barcodes.tsv, features.tsv), an .h5 file, or an .rds / .h5ad object that Seurat or Scanpy can open. Look for those among the supplementary files.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1251611 and SRA study SRP579171. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
12 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groups

Any grouping that defines a comparison lives in the sample characteristics, which GEO records separately from the titles.

How we read this: Read from 12 sample titles: 12 distinct titles with little repetition. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
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Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.