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Altered mRNA transport and local translation in i3Neurons with RNA binding protein knockdown

GSE299341 Homo sapiens (human) RNA-seq (gene expression) 52 samples Submitted 2025/07/30 Platform GPL24676
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · human · 52 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Samples
52 samples: 52 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groupsGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
Altered mRNA transport and local translation in i3Neurons with RNA-binding protein knockdownNucleic acids research · 2025
Summary (written by the submitters)
Neurons rely on mRNA transport and local translation to facilitate rapid protein synthesis in processes far from the cell body. These processes allow precise spatial and temporal control of translation and are mediated by RNA binding proteins (RBPs), including those associated with neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we use proteomics, transcriptomics, and microscopy to investigate the impact of RBP depletion on mRNA transport and local translation in iPSC-derived neurons.
Read the full summary ↓
We find thousands of transcripts enriched in neurites and that many of these transcripts are locally translated, possibly due to the shorter length of transcripts in neurites. Loss of frontotemporal dementia/amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FTD/ALS)-associated RBPs TDP-43 and hnRNPA1 lead to distinct alterations in the neuritic proteome and transcriptome. TDP-43 knockdown (KD) leads to slightly increased neuritic mRNA and translation. In contrast, hnRNPA1 leads to more moderate effects on local mRNA profiles, possibly due to compensation by hnRNPA3. These results highlight the crucial role of FTD/ALS-associated RBPs in mRNA transport and local translation in neurons and the importance of these processes in neuron health and disease.
Published in
Altered mRNA transport and local translation in i3Neurons with RNA-binding protein knockdown
Dargan R, Mikheenko A, Johnson NL et al. · Nucleic acids research 2025 · PMID 40737092 · doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf709
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE299341_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1273942 and SRA study SRP590954. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
52 samples, each with a distinct title — no replicated groups

Supports a case/control comparison: 22 samples read as cases, 30 as controls.

How we read this: Read from 52 sample titles: 52 distinct titles with little repetition. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study

+ 12 more — browse all 52 samples with per-sample file links →

Datasets on a similar topic

Search all human RNA-seq datasets in GEO →

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