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TGF-β1-dependent expression of FOXS1 attenuates adipogenic potential and enhances a myofibroblast cellular phenotype [10T_RNAseq]

GSE302341 Mus musculus (mouse) RNA-seq (gene expression) 18 samples Submitted 2025/08/01 Platform GPL24247
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · mouse · 18 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Mus musculus (mouse)
Samples
18 samples: 6 conditions, mostly in triplicateGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
TGF-β1-dependent expression of FOXS1 attenuates adipogenic potential and enhances a myofibroblast cellular phenotypeThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2025
Summary (written by the submitters)
White adipose tissue (WAT) fibrosis is a major determinant of obesity-induced cardiometabolic dysfunction and is characterized by excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition and myofibroblast activation. Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 is a profibrotic cytokine that potently induces myofibroblast activation in adipocyte stem cells (ASC).
Read the full summary ↓
How TGF-β1 orchestrates ASC activation in WAT fibrosis is not completely understood. We identified FOXS1, a member of the forkhead box transcription factor superfamily, as a transcriptional target of TGF-β1 signaling in primary human WAT ASC (hASC). FOXS1 potentiated TGF-β1-dependent upregulation of several myofibroblast genes (e.g. Acta2, Col1a1, Fn1, Il11) in 10T1/2 fibroblasts. FOXS1 also mitigated the induction of several adipogenic factors (e.g. Pparg, Stat5a, Fabp4, Adipoq) in 10T1/2 fibroblasts and sensitized these cells to the anti-adipogenic effects of TGF-β1. Furthermore, loss of endogenous FOXS1 improved adipogenic permissiveness and activated proadipogenic gene programs in 10T1/2 cells, even after TGF-β1 stimulation. These results indicate that FOXS1 is a positive regulator of profibrotic TGF-β1-dependent cellular responses, orchestrating the regulation of molecular phenotypes that promote myofibroblast activation and block adipogenesis. These findings offer novel insight into the TGF-β1-dependent roles of FOXS1 in fibroblasts within the context of profibrotic ASC activation and provide a foundation for further investigation into the role of FOXS1 in WAT fibrosis and obesity-induced cardiometabolic dysfunction.
Published in
TGF-β1-dependent expression of FOXS1 attenuates adipogenic potential and enhances a myofibroblast cellular phenotype
Tavares AH, Connelly SP, Maksat D et al. · The Journal of biological chemistry 2025 · PMID 40774386 · doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2025.110563
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE302341_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1290109 and SRA study SRP600178. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
6 conditions, mostly in triplicate
CH310T1/2 cells_WT_control ×3 CH310T1/2 cells_WT_TGFb_DMII ×3 CH310T1/2 cells_FOXS1_KO_clone1_control ×3 CH310T1/2 cells_FOXS1_KO_clone1_TGFb_DMII ×3 CH310T1/2 cells_FOXS1_KO_clone2_control ×3 CH310T1/2 cells_FOXS1_KO_clone2_TGFb_DMII ×3

Supports a between-group comparison across 18 samples.

How we read this: 6 replicated groups read from 18 sample titles; they account for 18 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
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