Target, across the briefings

KRAS across 13 cancers

KRAS is on the target list of 13 of the briefings. A drug aimed at it carries an FDA label naming the disease in 2, and is approved for some indication in 13. In the reference cohorts of the 13 with a mutation landscape it is altered in at least 5% of patients in 13.

DiseaseLabel statusFurthest stage (Open Targets)Distinct drugsCell-therapy trialsAltered in the reference cohort
Colorectal cancerapproved here Adagrasib, Sotorasibapproved3—40.82% mut · 1.01% amp · 0.17% del n=534
Lung cancerapproved here Adagrasib, Sotorasibapproved3—29.68% mut · 5.68% amp n=566
Pancreatic cancerapproved elsewhereapproved32 via KRAS G12D65.36% mut · 4.37% amp n=179
Cervical cancerapproved elsewhereapproved3—5.15% mut · 0.68% amp n=291
Cholangiocarcinomaapproved elsewhereapproved3—18.23% mut n=417
Esophageal cancerapproved elsewhereapproved3—1.1% mut · 7.14% amp · 0.55% del n=182
Gallbladder cancerapproved elsewhereapproved3—7.73% mut · 4.29% amp n=233
Gastric cancerapproved elsewhereapproved3—9.17% mut · 7.99% amp n=436
Multiple myelomaapproved elsewhereapproved3—21.95% mut n=205
Ovarian cancerapproved elsewhereapproved3—1.15% mut · 9.44% amp n=523
Rhabdomyosarcomaapproved elsewhereapproved3—6.98% mut n=43
Small intestine cancerapproved elsewhereapproved3—46.71% mut · 1.32% amp n=152
Testicular cancerapproved elsewhereapproved3—8.05% mut · 8.72% amp n=149

"Approved here" means a drug Open Targets records as aimed at KRAS carries an FDA label that names that disease, per the briefing's openFDA stage. "Approved elsewhere" means the drug is approved for some other indication. Stage is the furthest Open Targets clinical stage among drugs aimed at the gene, in any indication; the database is reported as it is, and it lags some approvals. Cell-therapy trials are counted on the antigen the briefing maps the gene to, from ClinicalTrials.gov. The last column is the disease's mutation landscape: non-silent mutation, high-level amplification and deep deletion as percentages of the reference cohort's patients, each over its own denominator; "not on panel" means the reference cohort could not have called the gene.