GEO series

Alternative polyadenylation is a minor feature of primary human muscle differentiation

GSE168897 Homo sapiens (human) RNA-seq (gene expression) 24 samples Submitted 2024/03/12 Platform GPL21290

At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · human · 24 samples

What it is: RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Samples: 24 samples
Data you can get: A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.

Summary (written by the submitters)

Alternative polyadenylation has been explored in multiple native and disease transitions. The prevailing hypothesis being that differentiated cells use longer 3’UTRs with more scope for regulation, whereas undifferentiated cells use shorter, less regulated 3’UTRs. Here we describe gene-expression and alternative polyadenylation of human primary myocytes over a time course differentiation.

Read the full summary ↓

Contrary to expectation, only minor changes to 3’-end choice were detected. To reconcile this finding with published differentiation data in the immortalized C2C12 myocyte cell line, a systematic comparison was undertaken. Less than half the genes differentially expressed in the immortalized model were recapitulated in primary cells, and of these, important metabolic states were either absent, underrepresented or regulated in the opposite direction. A new bioinformatic approach, developed to quantitate the degree of alternative polyadenylation between unrelated experiments demonstrated that alternative polyadenylation was reduced by ~50% with less than 1/10 of the genes that underwent alternative polyadenylation in C2C12 differentiation showing alternative processing in primary muscle differentiation. A possible explanation for this difference was a less pronounced down regulation of the cleavage and polyadenylation factors in the differentiation primary cell. In sum, the data promote the use of primary human myocytes to model muscle biogenesis over immortalized models that may not fully recapitulate human muscle development.

This dataset

Open GSE168897 in finder → Find more human RNA-seq datasets →

Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

Series matrix ↓

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE168897_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

All supplementary files ↗ Whole study · RAW.tar ↓

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

Raw reads on ENA ↗

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA714526 and SRA study SRP310639. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

NCBI GEO page ↗

Samples in this study

The sample list for this study is not cached yet. Press Load samples and it will be fetched from NCBI.

+ 24 more — browse all 24 samples with per-sample file links →

Datasets on a similar topic

GSE291390 Single-cell landscape and regulation of alternative polyadenylation in the brain 15 samples shares polyadenylation, alternative
GSE248132 LARP6 promotes carcinogenic features of triple negative breast cancer cell line by directly modulating alternative splicing of associated genes 10 samples shares alternative, feature
GSE314342 Genome-scale perturb-seq in primary human CD4+ T cells reveals genes regulating T cell programs and human immune traits. 577 samples shares primary
GSE239775 Quantification of Systemic Inflammation by a Gene Score Uncovers Relevant Features on Acutely Decompensated Cirrhosis 1177 samples shares feature
GSE306915 Integrated epigenetic and genetic programming of primary human T cells [RNA-seq] 77 samples shares primary
GSE271259 RNAseq of human primary lung adenocarcinoma and brain metastases 40 samples shares primary
GSE205154 Bulk RNA-Seq gene expression data for 289 primary and metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) tumor samples from FFPE blocks. 289 samples shares primary
GSE297742 Bulk RNA-seq of primary tumor biopsy samples from prostate adenocarcinoma patients 234 samples shares primary

Search all human RNA-seq datasets in GEO →

Share this dataset

Metadata from NCBI GEO, cached and refreshed periodically — the NCBI page above is authoritative. Downloads link straight to NCBI/ENA; nothing is proxied through BioTransfer.