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Lysosomal catabolic activity governs the exit of the murine totipotent 2-cell state by silencing early-embryonic retrotransposons [RNA-seq]

GSE247082 Mus musculus (mouse) RNA-seq (gene expression) 30 samples Submitted 2024/08/25 Platform GPL24247
At a glance

RNA-seq (gene expression) · mouse · 30 samples

What it is
RNA-seq (gene expression)Gene activity measured by sequencing. The summary does not mention single-cell work, so this is most likely bulk: one average per sample, the usual starting point for comparing groups.
Organism
Mus musculus (mouse)
Samples
30 samples: 14 conditions, mostly in duplicateGroups are read from the sample names, not from the paper. Check the list below.
Data you can get
A processed table (series matrix) and supplementary files from NCBI; the raw sequencing reads from ENA. Which of these hold counts depends on the study, so check the file list.
Paper
Lysosomal catabolic activity promotes the exit of murine totipotent 2-cell state by silencing early-embryonic retrotransposonsDevelopmental cell · 2025
Summary (written by the submitters)
During the development in mouse early embryos, a subset of retrotransposons and genes are transiently expressed in the totipotent 2-cell embryos. These 2-cell-embryo-asscoiated (referred to as 2C) transcripts rapidly shut down their expression beyond the late 2-cell stage of embryos, and this timely shutdown governs the embryo to exit from the 2-cell stage.
Read the full summary ↓
However, mechanisms regulating this wave of shutdown are not fully understood. In this study, we established a novel connection between lysosomal catabolic activity and 2C transcripts in regulating the exit of totipotent 2-cell state by using both in vitro 2-cell-like cells model and mouse embryos. Our results showed that the activation of lysosomal catabolism in mouse embryos governed the embryo to exit from the 2-cell state by suppressing the expression of 2C transcripts. Mechanistically, we found that lysosomal catabolic activity modulated 2C transcripts by inactivating transcriptional factors Tfe3/Tfeb and abolishing their transcriptional activation on 2C retrotransposons, MERVL/MT2-Mm. Collectively, our study elucidates the function of lysosomal activity in orchestrating transcriptomic landscape and early development in mouse embryos and reveals an unanticipated layer of transcriptional control on early-embryonic retrotransposons from lysosomal signaling.
Published in
Lysosomal catabolic activity promotes the exit of murine totipotent 2-cell state by silencing early-embryonic retrotransposons
Wu H, Cao L, Wen X et al. · Developmental cell 2025 · PMID 39561778 · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.018
This dataset
Download · which file do I need?

Direct links to NCBI and ENA, no account and no request form. Pick by what you want to do: take the small processed table to look, the supplementary files to re-analyse, or the original raw data to start over.

1 · Just have a look

Processed table

The series matrix: one table of values per sample as the submitters processed it. The smallest download, and it opens in Excel or R. Start here to see what the data look like.

2 · Re-analyse it

Supplementary files

The count tables and other files the authors uploaded. Take only the samples you need, or the whole study as GSE247082_RAW.tar (it can run to tens of gigabytes).

3 · Start from the raw reads

Raw sequencing reads

The original FASTQ files, straight from the sequencer, held at ENA. Large, and you align them yourself, so only choose this if you need to re-process the study from scratch.

What the files usually look like: For RNA-seq the counts are usually a table among the supplementary files (look for 'counts', 'expression', 'FPKM' or 'TPM' in the file name). The series matrix of a sequencing study is sometimes nearly empty.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1036202 and SRA study SRP470364. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
14 conditions, mostly in duplicate
WT-E2C ×3 Vacuolin-1-E2C ×3 DMSO_i2C ×2 Vacuolin-1_i2C ×2 sgSV40_i2C ×2 sgFlcn_i2C ×2 sgSV40_DMSO_i2C ×2 sgSV40_Vacuolin-1_i2C ×2 +6 more

Supports a between-group comparison across 30 samples.

How we read this: 14 replicated groups read from 30 sample titles; they account for 30 of them. These groups are guessed from the sample names, not taken from the paper, so check them against the sample list below before relying on them.

Samples in this study
Datasets on a similar topic

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