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RNA-sequencing of HCMV-infected ARPE-19 and MCF10A cells

GSE290998 Homo sapiens Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing 48 samples 2025/03/11 GPL24676
Summary
In this study, viral and cellular gene expression profiles were acquired after infecting ARPE-19 and MCF10A cells with strain TB40/E-BAC4 of human cytomegalovirus. ARPE-19 cells are permissive for HCMV infection, while MCF10A cells are semi-permissive. This data was acquired to study the effects of epithelial and mesenchymal cell states on HCMV infection. Despite being derived from a primary retinal epithelial explant, ARPE-19 cells require long periods of high confluency to display epithelial characteristics. Under the conditions used in this experiment, ARPE-19 cells are phenotyically mesenchymal, as shown in Golconda et al, Viruses, 2024. MCF10A cells display strong epithelial characteristics under the conditions used here.
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